DAILY MDC MCQ 1 Category: DAILY MDC MCQ 1 0% 22 All the best Thank you. How will you rate this quiz DAILY MDC MCQ 1 1 / 59 Which of the following part of a neuron receives information from other neurons? cell body dendrites axon myelin sheath 2 / 59 RNA is present in which of the following cell organelles? Ribosome Nucleus Cell wall Cytoplasm 3 / 59 Where are genetic information or materials stored in the cell? Chromatids RNA DNA Chromosome 4 / 59 Which of the following is not a function of glycocalyx regulates the movements of fluids between endothelial cells they take part in regulatory functions as receptor proteins involved in cell-to-cell recognition they do not modulate adhesions between cells 5 / 59 Which of the following polysaccharide is not present in the eukaryotic plant cell wall? Pectin Chitin Hemicellulose Cellulose 6 / 59 Who proposed the cell theory? Theodor Schwann, Watson and Robert Hooke Theodor Schwann, Rudolf Virchow and Robert Hooke Theodor Schwann, Matthias Schleiden and Robert Hooke Theodor Schwann, Matthias Schleiden and Rudolf Virchow 7 / 59 Which of the following cells do not lack the ability to divide? red blood cells skin cells muscle cells nerve cells 8 / 59 Which of the following cell organelle is responsible for transporting, modifying, and packaging proteins and lipids? Golgi Complex Mitochondria DNA Endoplasmic Reticulum 9 / 59 Which of the following cell doesn't contain a cell wall? Animal cell Plant cell Bacteria Fungi 10 / 59 What makes Endoplasmic Reticular granular or agranular presence or absence of lysosomes presence or absence of ribosomes presence of absence of carbohydrates presence or absence of proteins 11 / 59 A cell organelle that is present in animal cells but not present in plant cells is? Centrosome Mitochondrial Cytoplasm Golgi complex 12 / 59 The membrane proteins on the water-soluble ends of the phospholipids, are covered with a thin film of sugar molecules (carbohydrates) called glycocalyx proteoglycans starch cellulose 13 / 59 Examination of a cell by light microscopy shows a fluid cell body, a cell nucleus and the cell membrane, also known us cell organelle protoplasm cytoplasm plasmalemma 14 / 59 Who is the father of cell biology? None of the above George N. Papanicolaou George Emil Palade Robert Hooke 15 / 59 All cells contain endoplasmic reticular except glial cells hepatocytes neurons red blood cells 16 / 59 The restoration of tissues and organs after injury is called regeneration formation division reproduction 17 / 59 Which of the following is used by cells to interact with other cells? Cell detectors Cell junctions Cell adhesions Cell tubules 18 / 59 In which of the following type of cells the cell junction is abundant? Epithelial cells Hepatic cells Cardiac cells Prokaryotic cells 19 / 59 Which of the following is known as the suicide bag of a cell? Mitochondria Nuclei Golgi Complex Lysosome 20 / 59 Which organelle is involved in the ingestion and excretion of substances in the form of membrane bounded secretory vesicles. lysosomes autolysis smooth endoplasmic reticulum golgi apparatus 21 / 59 Which of the following is a functional unit of a body? Mitochondria Cell Spleen Cytoplasm 22 / 59 Protein synthesis takes place in which of the following cell organelle? Cytoplasm Ribosome Nucleus Cell wall 23 / 59 The process whereby nutrients such as fats, proteins and carbohydrates are converted to energy is called consumption ingestion metabolism digestion 24 / 59 Which of the following cell is found in the brain? Epithelial cell Nephron Neuron Hepatocyte 25 / 59 Which of the following site is represented by Loops in lampbrush chromosomes? Replication Cell division Transcription Crossing over 26 / 59 Where does protein synthesis take place lysosomes centriole golgi apparatus Free ribosomes and or granular ER 27 / 59 Which of the following promote curvature of cell membrane? Phosphatidyl serine (PS) Phosphatidyl ethanolamine (PE) Phosphatidyl choline (PC) Phosphatidyl inositol(PI) 28 / 59 Which of the following is not a component of cell membranes? Sphingolipids Phosphotriglycerides Phosphodiglycerides Cholesterol 29 / 59 Which of the following are unicellular organisms? humans plants flagellates animals 30 / 59 The following are membrane bound organelles except ribosomes golgi apparatus mitochondria endoplasmic reticulum 31 / 59 Which of the following is not a cell organelle mitochondria cytoplasm ribosomes lysosomes 32 / 59 What is the approximate number of cells of the human body? 50 000 billion 75 000 billion 30 000 billion 10 000 billion 33 / 59 The following cells cannot regenerate and hence cannot undergo mitotic division except hepatocytes germ cells neurons cardiomyocytes 34 / 59 Which of the following is the process of synthesis of glucose? glycolysis neogenesis saccharification gluconeogenesis 35 / 59 The basic building block of the human body including all animals and plants is called..... the cell the ion the atom the molecule 36 / 59 The following are multicellular organisms except. plants flagellates humans animals 37 / 59 Which organelle is responsible for the production of exported proteins like glandular secretions smooth ER ribosomes granular ER golgi apparatus 38 / 59 Which of the following cells do not usually divide but can be induced to divide? liver cells hair follicles hair cells red blood cells 39 / 59 DNA is stored in which of the following cell organelle? Cell Membrane Cytoplasm Nucleus Cell wall 40 / 59 The following are true about the cell membrane except contains cell organelles has double layer of lipids has water soluble ends has infiltrated proteins 41 / 59 What is cell biology? Study of metaphase of a cell Study of cancerous cell Study of cell structure and function Study of cell division only 42 / 59 Which of the following cells are found in the intestinal lining? Epithelial cells Neurons RBCs Hepatocytes 43 / 59 Which of the following organisms doesn't have a cell? Bacteria Virus Fungi Algae 44 / 59 The commonest type of cell in the human body is called. neurons germ cell glial cells erythrocytes 45 / 59 What is epithelial mesenchymal transition? Formation of mesenchymal cells Lysis of cell Loss of migration and gain of adhesion Loss of adhesion and gain of migration 46 / 59 Which organ has a prominent granular Endoplasmic Reticulum heart pancreas brain liver 47 / 59 In which of the following type of cells Sarcoplasmic reticulum is found? kidney cells muscle cells liver cells neurons 48 / 59 Which of the following are phagocytic cells? mast cells, antibodies neutrophils, mast cells mast cells, macrophages neutrophils, macrophages 49 / 59 Which of the following is known as the powerhouse of a cell? Cytoplasm Nuclei Mitochondria Lysosome 50 / 59 Lysosomes are produced by which of the following cell organelles? Golgi Complex DNA Endoplasmic Reticulum Mitochondria 51 / 59 The only cells that can undergo both meiosis and mitosis are neurons cardiomyocytes germ cells hepatocytes 52 / 59 Which of the following is not a type of chromosomal aberration? inversion mutations duplication translocation 53 / 59 Which organelle can degrade ingested foreign material or the cell's own decaying organelles and return them in the form of metabolites for cellular metabolism (recycling) lysosomes smooth ER mitochondria golgi complex 54 / 59 What is a cell? smallest and advanced unit of life smallest and basic unit of life largest and basic unit of life largest and advanced unit of life 55 / 59 In which of the following cell nucleus is not present? Both of the above Eukaryotic cell None of the above Prokaryotic cell 56 / 59 Which of the following cells are pluripotent? hepatocytes embryonic stem cells neurons nucleosomes 57 / 59 Which of the following cells release insulin when glucose levels elevate in the body? alpha cells gamma cells beta cells zeta cells 58 / 59 The digestive organs of the cell is known as golgi complex smooth ER lysosomes mitochondria 59 / 59 In which of the following type of cells the Gap junctions are absent? Sperm cells Cardiac cells Brain cells Reproductive cells Your score is Send feedback