DAILY MDC MCQ 1 Category: DAILY MDC MCQ 1 0% 13 All the best Thank you. How will you rate this quiz DAILY MDC MCQ 1 1 / 59 Which of the following cells are found in the intestinal lining? RBCs Hepatocytes Epithelial cells Neurons 2 / 59 Which of the following is the process of synthesis of glucose? glycolysis saccharification gluconeogenesis neogenesis 3 / 59 Which of the following are unicellular organisms? animals plants flagellates humans 4 / 59 In which of the following type of cells Sarcoplasmic reticulum is found? neurons muscle cells liver cells kidney cells 5 / 59 The process whereby nutrients such as fats, proteins and carbohydrates are converted to energy is called metabolism ingestion digestion consumption 6 / 59 Which organelle is responsible for the production of exported proteins like glandular secretions granular ER ribosomes smooth ER golgi apparatus 7 / 59 Where are genetic information or materials stored in the cell? DNA Chromosome RNA Chromatids 8 / 59 Which of the following cells are pluripotent? embryonic stem cells nucleosomes hepatocytes neurons 9 / 59 What is a cell? smallest and basic unit of life smallest and advanced unit of life largest and basic unit of life largest and advanced unit of life 10 / 59 Which organelle can degrade ingested foreign material or the cell's own decaying organelles and return them in the form of metabolites for cellular metabolism (recycling) lysosomes golgi complex mitochondria smooth ER 11 / 59 Which of the following promote curvature of cell membrane? Phosphatidyl inositol(PI) Phosphatidyl choline (PC) Phosphatidyl ethanolamine (PE) Phosphatidyl serine (PS) 12 / 59 The following are multicellular organisms except. plants animals flagellates humans 13 / 59 Which of the following cell doesn't contain a cell wall? Plant cell Bacteria Fungi Animal cell 14 / 59 Which of the following site is represented by Loops in lampbrush chromosomes? Transcription Cell division Replication Crossing over 15 / 59 Which of the following cell organelle is responsible for transporting, modifying, and packaging proteins and lipids? DNA Mitochondria Golgi Complex Endoplasmic Reticulum 16 / 59 Where does protein synthesis take place Free ribosomes and or granular ER centriole lysosomes golgi apparatus 17 / 59 The membrane proteins on the water-soluble ends of the phospholipids, are covered with a thin film of sugar molecules (carbohydrates) called proteoglycans glycocalyx cellulose starch 18 / 59 Which of the following is not a function of glycocalyx they take part in regulatory functions as receptor proteins regulates the movements of fluids between endothelial cells they do not modulate adhesions between cells involved in cell-to-cell recognition 19 / 59 Which of the following polysaccharide is not present in the eukaryotic plant cell wall? Pectin Hemicellulose Cellulose Chitin 20 / 59 Which of the following is not a type of chromosomal aberration? translocation inversion duplication mutations 21 / 59 In which of the following type of cells the cell junction is abundant? Prokaryotic cells Epithelial cells Cardiac cells Hepatic cells 22 / 59 What is epithelial mesenchymal transition? Loss of migration and gain of adhesion Lysis of cell Loss of adhesion and gain of migration Formation of mesenchymal cells 23 / 59 The commonest type of cell in the human body is called. germ cell glial cells erythrocytes neurons 24 / 59 Which of the following is a functional unit of a body? Cytoplasm Spleen Mitochondria Cell 25 / 59 Which of the following is used by cells to interact with other cells? Cell detectors Cell junctions Cell tubules Cell adhesions 26 / 59 The basic building block of the human body including all animals and plants is called..... the molecule the cell the ion the atom 27 / 59 Which organ has a prominent granular Endoplasmic Reticulum brain pancreas heart liver 28 / 59 Who proposed the cell theory? Theodor Schwann, Rudolf Virchow and Robert Hooke Theodor Schwann, Watson and Robert Hooke Theodor Schwann, Matthias Schleiden and Rudolf Virchow Theodor Schwann, Matthias Schleiden and Robert Hooke 29 / 59 Which of the following part of a neuron receives information from other neurons? cell body myelin sheath axon dendrites 30 / 59 All cells contain endoplasmic reticular except neurons hepatocytes red blood cells glial cells 31 / 59 What is cell biology? Study of metaphase of a cell Study of cancerous cell Study of cell structure and function Study of cell division only 32 / 59 Which of the following is known as the suicide bag of a cell? Nuclei Golgi Complex Lysosome Mitochondria 33 / 59 What is the approximate number of cells of the human body? 10 000 billion 30 000 billion 75 000 billion 50 000 billion 34 / 59 Which of the following organisms doesn't have a cell? Algae Fungi Bacteria Virus 35 / 59 A cell organelle that is present in animal cells but not present in plant cells is? Mitochondrial Cytoplasm Golgi complex Centrosome 36 / 59 RNA is present in which of the following cell organelles? Ribosome Nucleus Cytoplasm Cell wall 37 / 59 What makes Endoplasmic Reticular granular or agranular presence of absence of carbohydrates presence or absence of proteins presence or absence of ribosomes presence or absence of lysosomes 38 / 59 In which of the following cell nucleus is not present? Both of the above Prokaryotic cell Eukaryotic cell None of the above 39 / 59 The following are membrane bound organelles except endoplasmic reticulum mitochondria golgi apparatus ribosomes 40 / 59 Which of the following is not a cell organelle ribosomes lysosomes mitochondria cytoplasm 41 / 59 Which of the following cells do not lack the ability to divide? skin cells muscle cells red blood cells nerve cells 42 / 59 Examination of a cell by light microscopy shows a fluid cell body, a cell nucleus and the cell membrane, also known us plasmalemma cell organelle protoplasm cytoplasm 43 / 59 Which of the following are phagocytic cells? neutrophils, mast cells mast cells, antibodies neutrophils, macrophages mast cells, macrophages 44 / 59 Lysosomes are produced by which of the following cell organelles? Mitochondria DNA Endoplasmic Reticulum Golgi Complex 45 / 59 Which of the following cells release insulin when glucose levels elevate in the body? gamma cells alpha cells beta cells zeta cells 46 / 59 In which of the following type of cells the Gap junctions are absent? Sperm cells Brain cells Cardiac cells Reproductive cells 47 / 59 The digestive organs of the cell is known as golgi complex smooth ER mitochondria lysosomes 48 / 59 The only cells that can undergo both meiosis and mitosis are hepatocytes cardiomyocytes germ cells neurons 49 / 59 Which of the following is known as the powerhouse of a cell? Lysosome Nuclei Mitochondria Cytoplasm 50 / 59 Which organelle is involved in the ingestion and excretion of substances in the form of membrane bounded secretory vesicles. lysosomes smooth endoplasmic reticulum golgi apparatus autolysis 51 / 59 The following are true about the cell membrane except has infiltrated proteins contains cell organelles has double layer of lipids has water soluble ends 52 / 59 Which of the following cell is found in the brain? Nephron Neuron Epithelial cell Hepatocyte 53 / 59 The restoration of tissues and organs after injury is called regeneration reproduction formation division 54 / 59 Which of the following cells do not usually divide but can be induced to divide? red blood cells hair cells hair follicles liver cells 55 / 59 Protein synthesis takes place in which of the following cell organelle? Cell wall Ribosome Nucleus Cytoplasm 56 / 59 Which of the following is not a component of cell membranes? Phosphotriglycerides Cholesterol Sphingolipids Phosphodiglycerides 57 / 59 Who is the father of cell biology? None of the above Robert Hooke George N. Papanicolaou George Emil Palade 58 / 59 DNA is stored in which of the following cell organelle? Nucleus Cytoplasm Cell wall Cell Membrane 59 / 59 The following cells cannot regenerate and hence cannot undergo mitotic division except neurons hepatocytes germ cells cardiomyocytes Your score is Send feedback