DAILY MDC MCQ 1 Category: DAILY MDC MCQ 1 0% 22 All the best Thank you. How will you rate this quiz DAILY MDC MCQ 1 1 / 59 Which of the following are phagocytic cells? mast cells, macrophages neutrophils, macrophages mast cells, antibodies neutrophils, mast cells 2 / 59 In which of the following type of cells the Gap junctions are absent? Cardiac cells Sperm cells Brain cells Reproductive cells 3 / 59 Which of the following cell organelle is responsible for transporting, modifying, and packaging proteins and lipids? Mitochondria DNA Golgi Complex Endoplasmic Reticulum 4 / 59 Who is the father of cell biology? None of the above George Emil Palade George N. Papanicolaou Robert Hooke 5 / 59 Which organelle is involved in the ingestion and excretion of substances in the form of membrane bounded secretory vesicles. autolysis smooth endoplasmic reticulum lysosomes golgi apparatus 6 / 59 In which of the following cell nucleus is not present? Prokaryotic cell None of the above Eukaryotic cell Both of the above 7 / 59 Lysosomes are produced by which of the following cell organelles? Endoplasmic Reticulum DNA Mitochondria Golgi Complex 8 / 59 What is a cell? smallest and basic unit of life smallest and advanced unit of life largest and basic unit of life largest and advanced unit of life 9 / 59 The following cells cannot regenerate and hence cannot undergo mitotic division except neurons cardiomyocytes germ cells hepatocytes 10 / 59 The membrane proteins on the water-soluble ends of the phospholipids, are covered with a thin film of sugar molecules (carbohydrates) called starch cellulose proteoglycans glycocalyx 11 / 59 The basic building block of the human body including all animals and plants is called..... the atom the ion the cell the molecule 12 / 59 Which of the following is not a component of cell membranes? Phosphodiglycerides Sphingolipids Phosphotriglycerides Cholesterol 13 / 59 Which of the following cell is found in the brain? Hepatocyte Nephron Neuron Epithelial cell 14 / 59 Which organ has a prominent granular Endoplasmic Reticulum brain liver heart pancreas 15 / 59 Which of the following polysaccharide is not present in the eukaryotic plant cell wall? Chitin Cellulose Pectin Hemicellulose 16 / 59 The process whereby nutrients such as fats, proteins and carbohydrates are converted to energy is called metabolism digestion ingestion consumption 17 / 59 Which of the following cells release insulin when glucose levels elevate in the body? zeta cells gamma cells beta cells alpha cells 18 / 59 Which of the following cell doesn't contain a cell wall? Bacteria Fungi Animal cell Plant cell 19 / 59 What makes Endoplasmic Reticular granular or agranular presence or absence of ribosomes presence or absence of lysosomes presence of absence of carbohydrates presence or absence of proteins 20 / 59 Which of the following is used by cells to interact with other cells? Cell detectors Cell adhesions Cell tubules Cell junctions 21 / 59 A cell organelle that is present in animal cells but not present in plant cells is? Cytoplasm Centrosome Golgi complex Mitochondrial 22 / 59 Which of the following is not a type of chromosomal aberration? mutations duplication inversion translocation 23 / 59 Which organelle can degrade ingested foreign material or the cell's own decaying organelles and return them in the form of metabolites for cellular metabolism (recycling) lysosomes smooth ER mitochondria golgi complex 24 / 59 Which of the following cells do not lack the ability to divide? nerve cells skin cells red blood cells muscle cells 25 / 59 The digestive organs of the cell is known as mitochondria lysosomes golgi complex smooth ER 26 / 59 The following are membrane bound organelles except endoplasmic reticulum mitochondria golgi apparatus ribosomes 27 / 59 Where does protein synthesis take place Free ribosomes and or granular ER lysosomes centriole golgi apparatus 28 / 59 Which of the following part of a neuron receives information from other neurons? myelin sheath dendrites axon cell body 29 / 59 Which of the following is not a function of glycocalyx they take part in regulatory functions as receptor proteins regulates the movements of fluids between endothelial cells involved in cell-to-cell recognition they do not modulate adhesions between cells 30 / 59 Where are genetic information or materials stored in the cell? Chromosome DNA Chromatids RNA 31 / 59 The only cells that can undergo both meiosis and mitosis are germ cells hepatocytes neurons cardiomyocytes 32 / 59 Examination of a cell by light microscopy shows a fluid cell body, a cell nucleus and the cell membrane, also known us cytoplasm plasmalemma protoplasm cell organelle 33 / 59 Which of the following site is represented by Loops in lampbrush chromosomes? Crossing over Cell division Transcription Replication 34 / 59 The following are true about the cell membrane except has infiltrated proteins has water soluble ends contains cell organelles has double layer of lipids 35 / 59 Which of the following promote curvature of cell membrane? Phosphatidyl choline (PC) Phosphatidyl serine (PS) Phosphatidyl ethanolamine (PE) Phosphatidyl inositol(PI) 36 / 59 What is the approximate number of cells of the human body? 10 000 billion 75 000 billion 30 000 billion 50 000 billion 37 / 59 Which of the following is not a cell organelle cytoplasm mitochondria ribosomes lysosomes 38 / 59 Which organelle is responsible for the production of exported proteins like glandular secretions smooth ER ribosomes golgi apparatus granular ER 39 / 59 All cells contain endoplasmic reticular except hepatocytes glial cells red blood cells neurons 40 / 59 In which of the following type of cells Sarcoplasmic reticulum is found? kidney cells muscle cells liver cells neurons 41 / 59 Which of the following cells are found in the intestinal lining? Neurons Epithelial cells Hepatocytes RBCs 42 / 59 Which of the following organisms doesn't have a cell? Fungi Bacteria Virus Algae 43 / 59 The commonest type of cell in the human body is called. glial cells germ cell erythrocytes neurons 44 / 59 Which of the following are unicellular organisms? plants flagellates humans animals 45 / 59 Which of the following is a functional unit of a body? Mitochondria Cytoplasm Cell Spleen 46 / 59 Which of the following is known as the suicide bag of a cell? Golgi Complex Mitochondria Nuclei Lysosome 47 / 59 The following are multicellular organisms except. flagellates plants animals humans 48 / 59 RNA is present in which of the following cell organelles? Ribosome Nucleus Cell wall Cytoplasm 49 / 59 Protein synthesis takes place in which of the following cell organelle? Cell wall Ribosome Nucleus Cytoplasm 50 / 59 Which of the following cells do not usually divide but can be induced to divide? red blood cells liver cells hair cells hair follicles 51 / 59 Which of the following is the process of synthesis of glucose? saccharification gluconeogenesis glycolysis neogenesis 52 / 59 Which of the following cells are pluripotent? nucleosomes hepatocytes embryonic stem cells neurons 53 / 59 The restoration of tissues and organs after injury is called regeneration division reproduction formation 54 / 59 What is epithelial mesenchymal transition? Loss of adhesion and gain of migration Formation of mesenchymal cells Lysis of cell Loss of migration and gain of adhesion 55 / 59 DNA is stored in which of the following cell organelle? Cell wall Nucleus Cytoplasm Cell Membrane 56 / 59 Who proposed the cell theory? Theodor Schwann, Watson and Robert Hooke Theodor Schwann, Matthias Schleiden and Rudolf Virchow Theodor Schwann, Rudolf Virchow and Robert Hooke Theodor Schwann, Matthias Schleiden and Robert Hooke 57 / 59 In which of the following type of cells the cell junction is abundant? Prokaryotic cells Hepatic cells Epithelial cells Cardiac cells 58 / 59 Which of the following is known as the powerhouse of a cell? Mitochondria Lysosome Cytoplasm Nuclei 59 / 59 What is cell biology? Study of metaphase of a cell Study of cell structure and function Study of cancerous cell Study of cell division only Your score is Send feedback