GMDC APRIL MOCK

What is the clinical pelvimetry method used to measure the diagonal conjugate in a contracted pelvis?

A child has chronic asthma and difficulty sleeping due to night cough. Which medication will help best?

A known asthmatic child with URI presents with worsening wheeze. There is no fever. What’s the likely cause?

Normal blood pressure is lower than:

A “step ladder” appearance on X-ray is seen in:

What is the impact of progesterone on the uterus during pregnancy?

In ACS

Which complication can occur if intussusception is not treated promptly?

A 9-year-old with asthma has persistent symptoms every day and frequent night-time awakenings. What is the asthma severity?

A 5-year-old child is diagnosed with asthma. Parents ask about preventing attacks. What is the best advice?

What is the most common cause of acute cholecystitis?

The most common cause of death in hypertensive patients is:

Progesterone inhibits uterine contractility through:

Which symptom is typically intermittent in intussusception?

What is the anatomical definition of a contracted pelvis?

Obturator sign is positive in which appendix position?

Which anatomical position of the appendix is most common?

What is the typical position of the mass felt in intussusception?

How many are the stages of cephalic delivery?

which of the following stimulate prostaglandins production :

Which electrolyte imbalance is commonly seen in bowel obstruction?

Which of the following medications is used to prevent clot formation in ACS?

Which physical exam finding is least helpful in appendicitis?

A patient with long-standing hypertension presents with vision problems. Fundoscopy reveals arteriovenous nicking and flame-shaped hemorrhages. What is the most likely diagnosis?

What is the medical science of the female reproductive system?

Complication presenting weeks after pancreatitis with a palpable mass:

A 6-year-old girl with asthma is prescribed an MDI (metered-dose inhaler) but continues to have symptoms. The mother reports the child “never liked the spray.” What’s the likely issue?

In sigmoid volvulus

Which of these is not a method of relieving pain during labor?

The classic triad of symptoms in acute cholecystitis includes all EXCEPT:

What is the initial imaging choice in suspected intussusception?

What is the organ through which the baby is delivered called?

Prostaglandin stimulate uterine contractions indirectly by:

Which of the following is true about the cardiovascular adaptations to pregnancy?

A child presents with acute asthma. Nebulized salbutamol is given but no improvement seen. Next step?

Best initial imaging modality for suspected acute cholecystitis:

During which stage of labor postpartum bleeding may happen if not accomplished probably:

A child has frequent exacerbations despite therapy and lives in a damp home with mold. What should be addressed?

What is the typical symptom of bowel obstruction?

Which of the following is a key symptom of left-sided heart failure?

Which of the following changes is a consequence of the increased progesterone levels during pregnancy?

A 4-year-old has asthma and is admitted for an acute exacerbation. You hear bilateral wheezing. What does this indicate?

Which of these is an alternative to the vaginal passage?

Pain in RLQ when pressing on LLQ is called:

A 60-year-old with constipation

What color are the stools in intussusception typically described as?

Long-term uncontrolled hypertension can lead to:

Which change in the cardiovascular system occurs due to hormonal influences during pregnancy?

Surgical intervention in pancreatitis is indicated in all EXCEPT:

A 30-year-old woman with no history of hypertension is diagnosed with high blood pressure during pregnancy. What is the most appropriate first-line antihypertensive medication?

Classically

A patient presents with high blood pressure and episodic headaches

Grey Turner’s sign is a sign of:

Which diagnostic test is most useful for assessing heart failure severity?

What is the primary pathophysiological abnormality in heart failure?

Which radiological sign is characteristic of small bowel obstruction?

Which of the following conditions is most commonly associated with intussusception in children?

HIDA scan is particularly useful when:

What is the organ through which the baby is delivered called?

Which sign indicates pain on passive extension of the right hip?

Contraction during labor start at:

When are antibiotics indicated in pancreatitis?

In which condition is recurrence of intussusception most likely?

A child is on low-dose ICS and still has daily symptoms and weekly night-time awakenings. What should be the next management step?

The most common type of myocardial infarction is:

Which of these is not a complication of childbirth?

Which of the following is a sign of complete obstruction?

What is the most common cause of right-sided heart failure?

What is the maximum time the second stage of labor expected to last?

stretch which of the following cause positive feedback mechanism:

Which symptom is most specific for acute appendicitis?

Which of the following is the most common cause of small bowel obstruction in adults?

Nutrition in acute pancreatitis should be:

Which of the following signs suggests strangulated obstruction?

What is the primary objective of early treatment in ACS?

Which intervention is used to remove gallstones causing pancreatitis?

A 65-year-old man is diagnosed with hypertension. He has no history of diabetes

What is the first-line treatment for patients presenting with STEMI (ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction)?

Which is the fluid of choice in initial resuscitation of pancreatitis?

A child presents with wheezing and uses salbutamol inhaler 3 times/day. His PEFR is consistently less than 80 percent. What does this suggest?

Which of the following is the most common cause of heart failure?

Which of the following is not a typical symptom of intussusception?

Which of these involves making a cut to the opening of the vagina?

Which of the following findings on a plain abdominal X-ray suggests intussusception?

Hypertension can lead to which eye condition?

Which class of antihypertensive drugs should be avoided in pregnancy?

which of the following is longest stage of labor:

Pancreatic pseudocyst is called so because:

A patient with a long history of untreated hypertension develops progressive shortness of breath

Cullen’s sign indicates:

Which of the following is a change in the immune system during pregnancy?

What kind of feedback mechanism is engaged in childbirth?

How many stages are in the childbirth process?

Which biomarker is commonly elevated in myocardial infarction?

DASH diet recommendations include:

Pancreatic abscess is usually:

Which organism is most commonly isolated in acute cholecystitis?

McBurney's point tenderness is found in which condition?

Murphy’s sign is:

Which of the following is a local complication of pancreatitis?