GMDC APRIL MOCK

The classic triad of symptoms in acute cholecystitis includes all EXCEPT:

What is the anatomical definition of a contracted pelvis?

In sigmoid volvulus

What is the most common cause of acute cholecystitis?

Nutrition in acute pancreatitis should be:

Which of the following conditions is most commonly associated with intussusception in children?

Which of these involves making a cut to the opening of the vagina?

A child presents with acute asthma. Nebulized salbutamol is given but no improvement seen. Next step?

A child has chronic asthma and difficulty sleeping due to night cough. Which medication will help best?

Which of the following medications is used to prevent clot formation in ACS?

Which of the following changes is a consequence of the increased progesterone levels during pregnancy?

When are antibiotics indicated in pancreatitis?

A child presents with wheezing and uses salbutamol inhaler 3 times/day. His PEFR is consistently less than 80 percent. What does this suggest?

In ACS

Which electrolyte imbalance is commonly seen in bowel obstruction?

Which sign indicates pain on passive extension of the right hip?

Which is the fluid of choice in initial resuscitation of pancreatitis?

Which of the following is a key symptom of left-sided heart failure?

Best initial imaging modality for suspected acute cholecystitis:

A patient with long-standing hypertension presents with vision problems. Fundoscopy reveals arteriovenous nicking and flame-shaped hemorrhages. What is the most likely diagnosis?

A patient presents with high blood pressure and episodic headaches

What is the maximum time the second stage of labor expected to last?

A known asthmatic child with URI presents with worsening wheeze. There is no fever. What’s the likely cause?

What color are the stools in intussusception typically described as?

Which of the following signs suggests strangulated obstruction?

Murphy’s sign is:

What is the initial imaging choice in suspected intussusception?

Which of the following is the most common cause of small bowel obstruction in adults?

A 9-year-old with asthma has persistent symptoms every day and frequent night-time awakenings. What is the asthma severity?

What is the primary objective of early treatment in ACS?

Grey Turner’s sign is a sign of:

What is the organ through which the baby is delivered called?

What is the most common cause of right-sided heart failure?

which of the following is longest stage of labor:

What kind of feedback mechanism is engaged in childbirth?

Surgical intervention in pancreatitis is indicated in all EXCEPT:

Progesterone inhibits uterine contractility through:

During which stage of labor postpartum bleeding may happen if not accomplished probably:

A patient with a long history of untreated hypertension develops progressive shortness of breath

Pain in RLQ when pressing on LLQ is called:

A 65-year-old man is diagnosed with hypertension. He has no history of diabetes

Which symptom is typically intermittent in intussusception?

Which complication can occur if intussusception is not treated promptly?

Normal blood pressure is lower than:

Which class of antihypertensive drugs should be avoided in pregnancy?

What is the medical science of the female reproductive system?

Prostaglandin stimulate uterine contractions indirectly by:

Pancreatic pseudocyst is called so because:

Classically

A child has frequent exacerbations despite therapy and lives in a damp home with mold. What should be addressed?

Which diagnostic test is most useful for assessing heart failure severity?

Which of these is not a method of relieving pain during labor?

A 30-year-old woman with no history of hypertension is diagnosed with high blood pressure during pregnancy. What is the most appropriate first-line antihypertensive medication?

What is the first-line treatment for patients presenting with STEMI (ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction)?

Which of the following is not a typical symptom of intussusception?

HIDA scan is particularly useful when:

McBurney's point tenderness is found in which condition?

Which anatomical position of the appendix is most common?

Contraction during labor start at:

What is the typical symptom of bowel obstruction?

The most common type of myocardial infarction is:

Which of the following findings on a plain abdominal X-ray suggests intussusception?

Which change in the cardiovascular system occurs due to hormonal influences during pregnancy?

A 60-year-old with constipation

which of the following stimulate prostaglandins production :

DASH diet recommendations include:

Hypertension can lead to which eye condition?

What is the impact of progesterone on the uterus during pregnancy?

What is the typical position of the mass felt in intussusception?

Long-term uncontrolled hypertension can lead to:

Which physical exam finding is least helpful in appendicitis?

A 6-year-old girl with asthma is prescribed an MDI (metered-dose inhaler) but continues to have symptoms. The mother reports the child “never liked the spray.” What’s the likely issue?

The most common cause of death in hypertensive patients is:

A child is on low-dose ICS and still has daily symptoms and weekly night-time awakenings. What should be the next management step?

A 5-year-old child is diagnosed with asthma. Parents ask about preventing attacks. What is the best advice?

Which of the following is true about the cardiovascular adaptations to pregnancy?

How many stages are in the childbirth process?

Cullen’s sign indicates:

Which of the following is a change in the immune system during pregnancy?

Which of these is an alternative to the vaginal passage?

Which of the following is a local complication of pancreatitis?

How many are the stages of cephalic delivery?

stretch which of the following cause positive feedback mechanism:

What is the primary pathophysiological abnormality in heart failure?

Complication presenting weeks after pancreatitis with a palpable mass:

A 4-year-old has asthma and is admitted for an acute exacerbation. You hear bilateral wheezing. What does this indicate?

In which condition is recurrence of intussusception most likely?

Pancreatic abscess is usually:

Which biomarker is commonly elevated in myocardial infarction?

Which organism is most commonly isolated in acute cholecystitis?

Which intervention is used to remove gallstones causing pancreatitis?

Which symptom is most specific for acute appendicitis?

What is the clinical pelvimetry method used to measure the diagonal conjugate in a contracted pelvis?

A “step ladder” appearance on X-ray is seen in:

Which radiological sign is characteristic of small bowel obstruction?

Which of the following is a sign of complete obstruction?

Which of the following is the most common cause of heart failure?

Which of these is not a complication of childbirth?

What is the organ through which the baby is delivered called?

Obturator sign is positive in which appendix position?